Literacy rate: 79%

Numbers in tertiary education: 118,491 students

Education is based on the US system and is limited in rural areas. During the civil war, state universities were closed, prompting the creation of private universities which continue to thrive despite their low standards. A 1995 reform bill tried to address the negative impact of deregulation.

From "The Financial Times World Desk Reference" © Dorling Kindersley 2004