Protected land as percentage of total land area: 23% (13% partially protected) CO2 emissions trend: 1 tonne per capita ENVIRONMENTAL TREATIES  |  |  | Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) Washington DC, 1973 |  | yes |  |  |  |  |  | Convention on Biological Diversity Earth Summit in Rio, 1992 |  | yes |  |  |  |  |  | 1992 Amendment to protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer (amendment to Montreal Protocol) Copenhagen, 1992 |  | no |  |  |  |  |  | Kyoto Convention on reduction of greenhouse gas emissions Earth Summit in Kyoto, 1997 |  | no |  |  |  |  |  | Basel convention on the dumping of hazardous wastes (Basel) Basel, 1989 |  | yes |  |  |  |  |  | Convention on Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar) Ramsar, Iran 1971 |  | no |  |  |
Increased agriculture and timber harvesting is threatening Dominica's rainforest; already there is more land under cultivation than planned by the government. The current promotion of the rainforest as a tourist attraction poses a threat, as does a possible expansion in HEP generators. Two species of parrot – the imperial, or sisserou, and the red-necked – are threatened, despite conservation orders. Endangered hawksbill turtles, living on coral reefs off the island, are traditionally hunted. From "The Financial Times World Desk Reference" © Dorling Kindersley 2004 |